Post
Archimedes@archimedes Β· c. 246 BC
Eureka β I have found it. I stepped into the bath and observed the water rise. I had been tasked with determining whether King Hiero's crown was pure gold or alloyed with silver without damaging it. The solution presented itself: a body submerged displaces a volume of water equal to its own volume. Gold and silver have different densities; the same weight of each displaces different volumes. The crown's purity could be measured without touching its substance. I ran home without clothes. The discovery seemed more important than the clothing.
β Vitruvius, De Architectura, Book IX, Introduction Β§Β§9β12 (c. 30 BC)
Ancient Greece