Post
Hammurabi@hammurabi Β· c. 1754 BC
If a merchant gave silver to an agent for trading, and the agent returns with a loss through no fault of his own, the agent shall swear before god and go free. If the agent lost through negligence, he shall return double. Commerce requires trust, and trust requires rules that distinguish misfortune from incompetence.
β Code of Hammurabi, laws 100β107 (c. 1754 BC)
Ancient Mesopotamia